Word
ما جعبهای خلاقانه میخواهیم که روی آن قفلی فلزی و بادوام باشد.
Meaning
We want a creative box on which there is a durable metallic lock.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of ما جعبهای خلاقانه میخواهیم که روی آن قفلی فلزی و بادوام باشد.
ما
we
و
and
آن
that
بودنbudan
to be
Questions & Answers about ما جعبهای خلاقانه میخواهیم که روی آن قفلی فلزی و بادوام باشد.
Why does the sentence use the subjunctive باشد instead of the regular present tense است?
Because the speaker is looking for a box that hasn't been found or identified yet. When a relative clause starting with که describes a non-specific or hypothetical noun (like 'a box we want' rather than 'the box we have'), the verb in that clause must be in the subjunctive mood.
The English translation says 'on which', but how does the Farsi structure که روی آن literally translate?
It literally translates to 'that on it'. Farsi doesn't have a direct equivalent to 'on which' or 'in which'. Instead, it connects the clause with که (that) and uses a regular pronoun later in the phrase (آن, referring to the box) to show where the lock should be.
Both قفلی and فلزی end in an 'i' sound. Are these the same suffix?
No, they serve completely different purposes here. The ی on قفلی is the indefinite marker, meaning 'a lock'. However, the ی on فلزی is a suffix that turns the noun فلز (metal) into the adjective 'metallic'.
Why is the indefinite 'a' marker written as ای in جعبهای but just ی in قفلی?
It depends on the last letter of the noun. Because قفل ends in a consonant, it just takes the standard ی. Since جعبه ends in a 'silent heh' (which sounds like a short 'e' vowel), Farsi adds an alef to make the suffix to prevent the vowels from crashing into each other.