Breakdown of هر محصول بدون تاریخ انقضا خطرناک است و مسمومیت میآورد.
و
and
بودنbudan
to be
هرhar
every
آوردنâvardan
to bring
خطرناکkhatarnâk
dangerous
بدونbedun-e
without
تاریخtârikh
date
انقضاenghezâ
expiration
محصولmahsul
product
مسمومیتmasmumiyat
poisoning
Questions & Answers about هر محصول بدون تاریخ انقضا خطرناک است و مسمومیت میآورد.
Why is there no Ezafe between har and mahsul, and why is the noun singular?
This is the core rule for har (every/each). Unlike hame (all), which takes a plural noun and connects with an Ezafe (like hame-ye mahsulaat), har is followed directly by a singular noun with no Ezafe. You just say har mahsul.
Does the word bedun (without) need an Ezafe to connect to the next word?
Yes! Just like many other Farsi prepositions (such as baray-e or zir-e), bedun acts like a noun grammatically and requires an Ezafe to link it to the word that follows. It must be pronounced bedun-e tarikh.
How does tarikh-e enqeza translate to "expiration date"?
It translates literally to "date of expiration". tarikh means date (or history) and enqeza means expiration or termination. The Ezafe (-e) connects them to show that the date describes the expiration.
Why use mi-avarad (brings) instead of a direct translation for "causes"?
While you can use verbs like ba'es shodan to mean "to cause", Farsi often uses avardan (to bring) idiomatically for medical conditions, symptoms, or physical reactions. masmumiyat mi-avarad literally means "brings poisoning", which is a very natural way to express this in Farsi.
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