Breakdown of با افزایش جمعیت، مسکن جدید در حومه ساخته خواهد شد.
جدیدjadid
new
درdar
in
باbâ
with
خواستنkhâstan
to want / to ask (request from someone)
شدنshodan
to become
ساختنsâkhtan
to build
جمعیتjam'iyyat
crowd / population
افزایشafzâyesh
increase
مسکنmaskan
housing
حومهhume
suburb
Questions & Answers about با افزایش جمعیت، مسکن جدید در حومه ساخته خواهد شد.
How is the future passive formed in ساخته خواهد شد?
It is formed by taking the past participle of the main verb (ساخته from ساختن, to build) and adding the future tense of the auxiliary verb شدن (to become/be). Because the subject مسکن (housing) is third-person singular, we use the singular form خواهد شد.
How do we make the past participle ساخته from the infinitive ساختن?
To make a past participle in Farsi, you drop the final ن from the infinitive to get the past stem (ساخت). Then, you simply add an ه (eh) to the end. This gives you ساخته (built), which is required for the passive voice.
Why is there no word for "of" between افزایش (increase) and جمعیت (population)?
The relationship is handled by the ezafe, a short "e" sound linking nouns to show possession or connection (like "of" in English). Although it isn't written in the Farsi script here, it connects the two words and is pronounced as afzâyesh-e jam'iyat.
The translation says "suburbs" (plural), but حومه looks singular. Is it?
Yes, حومه (humeh) is singular. In Farsi, it is used to describe the general outskirts or suburban area of a city as a single, collective concept. English speakers naturally say "in the suburbs," but Farsi uses the singular noun here.
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