Breakdown of حتماً نقد این فیلم را بخوان.
این
this
خواندنkhândan
to read / to study (a subject)
فیلمfilm
movie
راrâ
definite direct object marker
نقدnaqd
critique / review
حتماًhatman
definitely / certainly
Questions & Answers about حتماً نقد این فیلم را بخوان.
What is the double dash over the last letter in حتماً?
That symbol is called tanvin. It is an ending borrowed from Arabic that is pronounced "-an". In Farsi, adding this to certain loanwords turns them into adverbs. Here, it changes the root حتم (certainty) into the adverb حتماً (hatman), meaning "definitely" or "certainly".
How are the words connected in نقد این فیلم?
They are connected by the unseen ezafe vowel (pronounced "-e"), making it naqd-e in film. This links the noun نقد (review) to این فیلم (this movie), showing possession or association: "the review of this movie".
Why does را come after فیلم and not right after نقد?
The word را marks the entire specific direct object of the verb. The whole phrase نقد این فیلم (the review of this movie) is the specific thing you are being told to read, so را must be placed at the very end of that complete phrase.
How is the verb بخوان formed here?
بخوان (bekhân) is an imperative (a command), meaning "read!". It is formed by taking the present stem of خواندن (to read), which is خوان (khân), and adding the command prefix بـ (be-). Because it is an informal order directed at one person ("you"), it does not need a personal suffix at the end.
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