Breakdown of دانشجو خودش این وظیفه را میپذیرد.
این
this
دانشجوdâneshju
university student
راrâ
definite direct object marker
پذیرفتنpaziroftan
to accept
خودkhod
self
وظیفهvazife
task / duty
Questions & Answers about دانشجو خودش این وظیفه را میپذیرد.
How does خودش emphasize the subject in this sentence?
خودش is made of خود (self) plus the third-person suffix -ش (his/her). By putting it right after the subject (دانشجو), it acts as an intensifier. It emphasizes that the student himself accepts the task, rather than someone else doing it for him.
Is it grammatically okay to remove خودش from this sentence?
Yes! If you remove it, the sentence becomes دانشجو این وظیفه را میپذیرد (The student accepts this task). Adding خودش just gives extra emphasis, exactly like adding himself or herself in English.
Why does را come after وظیفه instead of right after این?
را is the definite direct object marker, and it must go at the very end of the entire object phrase. Because the full direct object here is این وظیفه (this task), را attaches after the noun, not after the pointing word این.
What is the dictionary form (infinitive) of the verb میپذیرد?
The infinitive is پذیرفتن (to accept) and its present stem is پذیر. To build the present tense for a he/she subject, we take that stem, add the continuous prefix می, and attach the third-person singular ending -د to get میپذیرد.
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