Breakdown of ما تصویر را میفرستیم و شما میبینیدش.
ما
we
شما
you (plural)
و
and
دیدنdidan
to see / to watch
راrâ
definite direct object marker
فرستادنferestâdan
to send
تصویرtasvir
picture / image (illustration, visual)
Questions & Answers about ما تصویر را میفرستیم و شما میبینیدش.
Why is there an extra letter attached to the end of میبینیدش?
The ش at the end is a pronominal object enclitic meaning "it" (or "him/her"). Instead of using a separate word for "it" with the object marker را, Farsi speakers often just attach -esh directly to the end of the verb.
If تصویر (the picture) has the object marker را after it, why doesn't "it" in the second half of the sentence use را?
The word را is used after independent noun phrases like تصویر to show they are the specific direct object. But when you use an attached enclitic like ش (it) on the verb, the object is already built into the word, so you drop the را completely.
How do you pronounce the ending of میبینیدش?
The verb میبینید (you see) ends in a consonant. When you attach the enclitic, you connect them with an "e" sound. So the whole word sounds like "mi-bi-ni-desh".
I don't recognize the verb stems here. How do we get فرستیم and بینید?
Present tense verbs use present stems, which are often irregular and must be memorized. فرست is the present stem for فرستادن (to send), and بین is the present stem for دیدن (to see). The می prefix added to the front shows it is a present ongoing or habitual action.
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