Adjectives of capacity and susceptibility (-pazir)

To describe adaptable itineraries, negotiable prices, or flexible plans, Farsi uses a highly productive suffix: پذیر.

The Suffix: پذیر-

When added to a noun, پذیر forms an adjective indicating capacity, possibility, or susceptibility. It translates closely to the English suffixes "-able" or "-ible".

feasible / possible (doable)
امکان‌پذیرemkân-pazir

Planning and Booking

You will frequently see this suffix used to describe how strict or flexible travel arrangements are. For example, adding پذیر to تغییر (change) creates تغییرپذیر (changeable). Similar combinations create words for "refundable" (برگشت‌پذیر) and "cancellable" (لغوپذیر).

Logistics and Flexibility

For discussing the logistics of a trip, you can form adjectives like مذاکره‌پذیر (negotiable) and اجراپذیر (executable / feasible to implement). When discussing these kinds of adaptable plans, you will often also need the noun for "flexibility" (انعطاف).

Assessment and Vulnerability

The پذیر suffix is also used to express how susceptible someone or something is to a state or action.

  • باور (belief) + پذیر = باورپذیر (believable)
  • پیش‌بینی (prediction) + پذیر = پیش‌بینی‌پذیر (predictable)
  • آسیب (harm/damage) + پذیر = آسیب‌پذیر (vulnerable / susceptible)

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