Word
De eenvoud van de kamer is essentieel voor hen.
Meaning
The simplicity of the room is essential for them.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of De eenvoud van de kamer is essentieel voor hen.
zijn
to be
de kamer
the room
hen
them (object)
voor
for (on behalf of)
Questions & Answers about De eenvoud van de kamer is essentieel voor hen.
I know eenvoudig means "simple". Is eenvoud the noun form of that?
Exactly! The suffix -ig is often added to nouns to turn them into adjectives. So eenvoud is the root noun meaning "simplicity," and adding -ig gives you the adjective eenvoudig ("simple").
Why is it voor hen and not voor hun? I always mix up the words for "them".
This is a very common mix-up! The rule in standard Dutch is that you must use hen directly after a preposition (like voor, met, or naar). You only use hun when it is an indirect object without a preposition (like in "I give them the key"), or when it means "their".
Could I say voor ze instead of voor hen?
Yes, you can! Ze is the unstressed, everyday version of "them", and it is perfectly fine to use after a preposition in spoken Dutch. Using hen here just puts a little more emphasis on the pronoun, showing that it is essential for them specifically.
Does the Dutch -ieel ending in essentieel usually match up with the English "-ial" ending?