Een extra batterij is handig, voor het geval dat je telefoon leeg is.

Questions & Answers about Een extra batterij is handig, voor het geval dat je telefoon leeg is.

How does voor het geval dat affect the word order in the second part of the sentence?
Because voor het geval dat (in case) acts as a subordinating conjunction, it introduces a subclause. This means all the verbs in that part of the sentence get pushed to the very end. That is why we say je telefoon leeg is instead of is je telefoon leeg.
Do I always need to include dat in voor het geval dat?
No, the dat is actually optional. You will often hear Dutch speakers just say voor het geval je telefoon leeg is. Both versions mean "in case" and both trigger the same verb-at-the-end word order.
Why is the word leeg used for a phone? Doesn't that mean "empty"?
Yes, leeg literally means "empty". In Dutch, you don't say a battery or a device is "dead" or "flat" like in English; you say it is "empty" (leeg).
What is the literal translation of voor het geval dat?
Literally, it translates to "for the case that". The word geval means "case", "instance", or "event" (referring to a situation, not a suitcase!).
Is je acting as "you" or "your" in this sentence?
Here, je means "your". It is the unstressed, everyday version of the possessive pronoun jouw. You can tell it means "your" because it sits directly in front of the noun it belongs to: je telefoon (your phone).

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