Word
Het vermelde voorwerp lag in de doos.
Meaning
The mentioned item was lying in the box.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Het vermelde voorwerp lag in de doos.
Why does the past participle vermeld get an -e ending here to become vermelde?
Vermeld is used here as an adjective to describe the voorwerp (item). Because voorwerp is a het-word and is preceded by the definite article Het, the adjective must take an -e ending.
Why isn't it spelled with a double d (vermeldde)?
The past participle of vermelden is vermeld. When you add the adjective ending -e, it simply becomes vermelde. You only see the double d in the past tense verb form, like in hij vermeldde (he mentioned).
Why does the sentence use lag instead of just saying the object was in the box?
Dutch strongly prefers positional verbs like liggen (to lie), staan (to stand), or zitten (to sit) to describe where things are located, rather than the verb zijn (to be). Since an item in a box is usually resting flat, lag (the past tense of liggen) is the natural choice.
What is the literal meaning of voorwerp?