Breakdown of Zie jij de bliksem tijdens het onweer?
jij
you
zien
to see
tijdens
during
de bliksem
the lightning
Questions & Answers about Zie jij de bliksem tijdens het onweer?
What is the exact difference between onweer, bliksem, and donder?
Het onweer is the general word for a thunderstorm. De bliksem specifically refers to the lightning (the visual flashes of light), while de donder is the thunder (the sound). English speakers often mix these up when translating, so it is helpful to learn them as a set!
Why use jij here instead of the unstressed je?
Using jij instead of je adds emphasis to the subject. The speaker is specifically asking if you see the lightning, perhaps because they just saw it themselves and want to know if you caught it too. In casual speech without emphasis, Zie je... is also perfectly correct.
How exactly do you use the word tijdens?
Tijdens is the standard preposition for "during". It is followed directly by a noun or noun phrase, just like in English. For example: tijdens het onweer (during the thunderstorm), or tijdens de film (during the movie).
If I want to practice this lesson's grammar and add a tenzij (unless) clause to this question, what happens to the word order?