Questions & Answers about Želim prošetati u gradu.
How does the prefix pro- change the meaning of the verb šetati in this sentence?
The base verb šetati is imperfective and means to walk continuously. Adding pro- creates the perfective verb prošetati. As you are learning in this lesson, the prefix here adds a sense of brief duration, turning the continuous activity of walking into a single, bounded event: taking a short walk or a stroll.
Could I just say želim šetati u gradu instead?
Yes, it is grammatically correct, but the meaning shifts slightly. Using the imperfective šetati emphasizes the ongoing process of walking, meaning you want to be engaged in the activity of walking. Using the perfective prošetati means you want to complete one specific, short walk.
Why use u gradu (in the city) instead of po gradu or gradom?
All three are possible but have different nuances. u gradu means the walk takes place entirely within the city. po gradu implies wandering around the city in multiple directions. Using the instrumental case on its own, gradom, indicates transit, meaning you are walking through the city's streets.