Word
Radi danju te uči noću.
Meaning
He works by day and studies by night.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Radi danju te uči noću.
raditi
to work
učiti
to learn
te
and (clause-linking, formal register)
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Questions & Answers about Radi danju te uči noću.
Why do danju and noću end in -u instead of their usual dictionary forms?
These are special adverbs of time created from the nouns dan (day) and noć (night). The -u ending comes from an old Instrumental case form. Together, they mean 'by day' and 'by night' (or 'during the day' and 'during the night').
Why does this sentence use te instead of the usual i for 'and'?
The word te is a conjunction that means the same thing as i. It is frequently used to connect two verbs or entire clauses, as it does here with radi and uči. It is slightly more formal or literary, and it is very common in written Croatian to use te to avoid repeating i too many times.
There is no word for 'He' in the sentence. How do we know who is working and studying?
In Croatian, subject pronouns like on (he) and ona (she) are usually dropped because the verbs radi and uči are already conjugated in the third-person singular. Whether the sentence means 'he', 'she', or 'it' depends entirely on the surrounding context of the conversation.
Could we use studira instead of uči for 'studies'?