Word
On često piše, ali nikada nije napisao knjigu.
Meaning
He often writes, but he has never written a book.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of On često piše, ali nikada nije napisao knjigu.
biti
to be (sam, si, je)
on
he
knjiga
book
ne
no, not
Questions & Answers about On često piše, ali nikada nije napisao knjigu.
Why do we use piše in the first half but napisao in the second half? Both mean 'write'!
This is the main difference between imperfective and perfective verbs! We use the imperfective verb pisati (here as piše) for an ongoing or repeated action, signaled by the word često (often). We use the perfective verb napisati (here as napisao) to talk about the completed result of writing a whole book.
Could we say On često napiše instead of On često piše?
No, because napisati is a perfective verb, meaning the action is viewed as a single completed event. Since the word često (often) describes a repeating, ongoing habit, it requires the imperfective verb pisati. Perfective verbs are generally not used in the present tense to describe regular habits.
Why does the sentence say nikada nije? Doesn't that mean 'never didn't'?
Yes, literally it translates to 'never is not'! In Croatian, double negation is completely normal and required. When you use a negative word like nikada (never) or nitko (nobody), the verb must also be negative. That is why we use the negative helper verb nije.
Why is the word for book spelled knjigu instead of the dictionary form knjiga?