Breakdown of Zaferi kaybetmek pahasına esareti göze aldık.
kaybetmek
to lose
pahasına
at the cost of
zafer
victory
esaret
captivity
Questions & Answers about Zaferi kaybetmek pahasına esareti göze aldık.
How exactly does pahasına work here, and why does it follow the dictionary infinitive kaybetmek?
pahasına translates to "at the cost of" or "even if it means". When you want to say "at the cost of doing something", you simply use the plain infinitive form ending in -mAk (like kaybetmek) immediately followed by pahasına. The infinitive doesn't need any case endings for this structure.
What is the literal breakdown of the word pahasına?
It is built from the noun paha (price or value). To that, we add the third-person possessive suffix -sı (its price), the buffer letter -n-, and the dative case suffix -a (to or at). So, it literally translates to "at its price" or "at the price of".
What does the phrase göze aldık mean?
It comes from the idiom göze almak, which means "to risk", "to dare", or "to brave" something. Literally, it translates to "to take to the eye". It is the standard way in Turkish to express taking on a known consequence or risk.
Why do both zaferi and esareti take the accusative case here?