Breakdown of Hayvanların bazıları tavşanla yarışmak istermiş.
istemek
to want / to require / to call for
hayvan
animal
ile
with / by / and (linking nouns)
tavşan
rabbit
Questions & Answers about Hayvanların bazıları tavşanla yarışmak istermiş.
Why does the sentence use istermiş instead of isterdi?
The verb istermiş combines the aorist suffix -r (for general or habitual actions) with the inferential suffix -miş (used for hearsay or storytelling). While isterdi means they generally wanted to and you know this as a direct fact, istermiş means you heard or read about it. It gives a classic storytelling feeling, like 'Apparently, they would want to...'
How does hayvanların bazıları translate to 'some of the animals'?
It uses a possessive 'of' structure. Hayvanların means 'of the animals' and bazıları means 'their some' (from bazı, meaning 'some' plus the plural and possessive suffixes). Literally, it says 'of the animals, their some,' which is the standard Turkish way to talk about a specific portion of a group.
Why is the verb yarışmak left in its full dictionary form here?
When an action is what someone wants to do, it acts as the direct object of the verb istemek (to want). Just like in English where we say 'want to race,' Turkish keeps the action in its infinitive -mak or -mek form right before the main conjugated verb.
What is the suffix -la at the end of tavşanla doing?