Breakdown of Zarif manken, cuma günü çalışarak yoruluyor.
çalışmak
to work / to study
gün
day
cuma
Friday
yorulmak
to get tired
Questions & Answers about Zarif manken, cuma günü çalışarak yoruluyor.
How does çalışarak translate to "by working" in this sentence?
It uses the verb root çalış- (to work) plus the suffix -arak. This suffix shows the manner in which an action is done, translating to "by working" or "while working". Because the last vowel in çalış- is a back vowel (a, ı, o, u), we use -arak instead of -erek.
Why does the sentence say cuma günü instead of just cuma for "Friday"?
In Turkish, days of the week are often paired with gün (day) to form a noun compound. The suffix -ü on günü is a possessive ending linking the two words (literally "Friday's day"). You could just say cuma, but cuma günü is the most natural way to say "on Friday".
Where does the verb yoruluyor (gets tired) come from?
It is built from the root yormak, which means "to tire someone out". The -ul part changes it to yorulmak, meaning "to get tired" yourself. Finally, adding the present continuous tense suffix -uyor gives us yoruluyor (gets tired).
Why is there a comma after manken?
Commas are frequently used in written Turkish to clearly highlight the subject of the sentence (zarif manken) and separate it from the rest of the words. This makes it easier to tell exactly who is doing the action.