Questions & Answers about Duvarda yeni resimler var.
Why is the suffix on duvarda written as -da instead of -de or -ta?
The locative suffix (meaning in/on/at) has four forms: -da, -de, -ta, and -te. Because the last vowel in duvar (wall) is a (a back vowel), vowel harmony dictates we use an a in the suffix. Also, because duvar ends in r (a smooth, voiced consonant), we use d instead of t. Therefore, we get duvarda.
Does -da specifically mean 'on'? Could it also mean 'in' or 'at'?
The Turkish locative suffix -da / -de is a general location marker that covers 'in', 'on', and 'at'. You have to figure out which English word fits best based on the context. Since pictures are generally hung on surfaces, 'on the wall' is the only translation that makes logical sense for duvarda here.
Why is the plural suffix on resimler written with an 'e' instead of an 'a'?
This is a great reminder of vowel harmony! The plural suffix is either -lar or -ler. To choose, you look at the last vowel of the word. The last vowel in resim (picture) is i. Because i is a 'front' vowel, it pairs with the front-vowel suffix: -ler.
Why does var come at the very end of the sentence?
In Turkish, words that show existence like var (there is / there are) or yok (there isn't / there aren't) act as the main verb of the sentence, so they belong at the very end. The standard pattern for these sentences is: [Location] + [Things existing] + var. Here, that gives us Duvarda (location) + yeni resimler (things) + var.
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