Word
Siz bu otelde dalış kursu alabilirsiniz.
Meaning
You can take a diving course at this hotel.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Siz bu otelde dalış kursu alabilirsiniz.
bu
this
siz
you (plural/formal)
otel
hotel
almak
to take, to buy
Questions & Answers about Siz bu otelde dalış kursu alabilirsiniz.
Why is there a -u at the end of kursu?
This is because dalış kursu (diving course) is a noun compound. In Turkish, when you link two nouns together to make a specific concept, the second noun takes a possessive suffix. Here, kurs (course) gets the suffix -u to link it to dalış (diving).
How is the word dalış formed?
It comes from the verb dalmak, which means "to dive". Adding the suffix -ış turns the verb into a noun, so dalış translates to "the act of diving" or simply "diving".
How does alabilirsiniz break down to mean "you can take"?
The root is al- (take). The -abil- part is the ability suffix, meaning "can". Then, -ir- is the aorist (simple present/general truth) tense marker, and finally -siniz is the "you" (plural or formal) ending. Together, it makes al-abil-ir-siniz.
Does Turkish use the verb "to take" (almak) for courses just like English does?
Yes! You use kurs almak to say "to take a course". It is a nice instance where English and Turkish use the exact same verb concept.
If alabilirsiniz already means "you can take", why is included at the start?