พ่อ กำลัง ทา สี เก้าอี้ สอง ตัว ครับ

Questions & Answers about พ่อ กำลัง ทา สี เก้าอี้ สอง ตัว ครับ

Since the current lesson is about using เสร็จ (to finish), how would I change this sentence to say 'Father finished painting the two chairs'?
You would drop กำลัง (which means 'currently doing') and place เสร็จ after the action and its object. Because this sentence has a specific quantity (two chairs), เสร็จ goes at the end of that phrase: พ่อ ทา สี เก้าอี้ สอง ตัว เสร็จ ครับ. Often, Thai speakers will also add แล้ว (already) right after เสร็จ.
Why is 'painting' translated as two words, ทา สี?
ทา means 'to apply a substance to a surface' (like lotion, medicine, or glue), and สี means 'color' or 'paint'. Together they mean painting a surface like a wall or furniture. If you were talking about painting a piece of art or a picture, you would use the verb วาด instead.
Why is ตัว used here? Isn't that the classifier for animals?
Yes, ตัว is the classifier for animals, but it is also used for many pieces of furniture that have legs, such as chairs (เก้าอี้) and tables. Notice the standard Thai word order for counting here: Noun (เก้าอี้) + Number (สอง) + Classifier (ตัว).
What is the exact function of กำลัง in this sentence?
กำลัง is a helper word placed directly in front of the main action verb (ทา) to show that the action is currently in progress. It is the Thai equivalent of the English 'is doing' or '-ing' form.

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