Word
Hindret är den gamla strukturen.
Meaning
The obstacle is the old structure.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Hindret är den gamla strukturen.
vara
to be
gammal
old
den
the (with en-words)
strukturen
the structure
Questions & Answers about Hindret är den gamla strukturen.
Why is the definite form hindret instead of hinderet?
The noun hinder (obstacle) is an ett-word. When an ett-word ends in an unstressed -er, -el, or -en, you drop the final e in the stem before adding the definite suffix -et. This makes it easier to pronounce, giving us hindret.
Why do we say den gamla strukturen with both den and the -en ending?
This is a quick refresher on the Swedish double definite rule. When a definite noun is modified by an adjective, you must use the independent article den (since struktur is an en-word) AND keep the definite suffix -en on the noun itself.
Why does the adjective change to gamla in this sentence?
Because the phrase is definite, the adjective must take its definite form, which almost always ends in -a. The base adjective gammal is slightly irregular: it drops the second m and the unstressed a before adding the definite -a ending, resulting in gamla.
Can ett hinder refer to both physical and abstract obstacles?