Word
Vi står och tittar på landskapet.
Meaning
We stand and look at the landscape.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Vi står och tittar på landskapet.
Why does landskap take the -et ending here instead of -en?
Words ending in the suffix -skap can be either en or ett words depending on their meaning. The general rule is that abstract concepts (like vänskap for friendship) are en words, while concrete things, areas, or collective groups (like landskap for landscape) are ett words. Because it is an ett word, the definite form is landskapet.
Why does the sentence use står och tittar instead of just tittar?
Swedish doesn't have an -ing form to show ongoing actions like English does (are looking). To express that you are actively doing something right now, Swedish often uses a position verb like står (stands), sitter (sits), or ligger (lies) combined with och (and) plus the main verb. This construction means we are currently in the middle of looking at the landscape.
If I want to talk about multiple landscapes, how does the -skap suffix change?
Because landskap is an ett word ending in a consonant, its indefinite plural form doesn't change at all: två landskap (two landscapes). To say the landscapes (definite plural), you add -en, making it landskapen.
Is the preposition på required here?