Word
Idag är jag trött och törstig.
Meaning
Today I am tired and thirsty.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Idag är jag trött och törstig.
Why is the verb before the subject here (är jag instead of jag är)?
Swedish uses the V2 rule, meaning the verb must be the second block of information in a sentence. Since the sentence starts with the time word Idag (Today), the verb är (am) must come second, pushing the subject jag (I) to the third spot.
Does the conjunction och (and) affect the word order here?
No, och is a coordinating conjunction, which means it just acts like a simple bridge. Here, it connects the two adjectives trött and törstig without changing any grammar rules or word order.
Why don't the adjectives trött and törstig have an -a or -t at the end?
Swedish adjectives change to match the noun they describe. Because they describe jag (I), which represents a single person (an en-word), they stay in their basic dictionary form. If the subject was plural like vi (we), they would add an -a to become trötta and törstiga.
How do native speakers usually pronounce och in a sentence like this?
In normal spoken Swedish, och is almost always pronounced as a short "o" sound. You will rarely hear the "ch" pronounced unless someone is speaking very slowly and formally.