Breakdown of Esta caja de cartón es muy grande.
ser
to be
grande
big
de
of
muy
very
este
this (m.sg., also esta, estos, estas, esto)
la caja
the box
el cartón
the cardboard
Questions & Answers about Esta caja de cartón es muy grande.
Why doesn't Esta have an accent mark here?
Why do we use de in caja de cartón?
Is cartón the same thing as a carton in English?
No, cartón is a false friend! It strictly means the material cardboard. If you want to talk about a carton of milk or juice, you would use a word like brik or envase.
Why do we use es instead of está to talk about the size of the box?
We use the verb ser (here as es) because size is considered an inherent physical characteristic of this specific box. Even though a box can be broken down or thrown away, being big is a defining trait of its design, which requires ser.
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