Llevamos un año sin visitar la feria.

Questions & Answers about Llevamos un año sin visitar la feria.

Why is 'llevamos' (present tense) used here when the English translation uses 'haven't visited' (present perfect)?
In Spanish, when you talk about a situation that started in the past and continues into the present, you often use the verb llevar in the present tense. Here, llevamos un año expresses that you are currently 'carrying' one year of this ongoing state.
How does the structure 'llevar + time + sin + infinitive' work?
This is a very common formula in Spanish to express how long you haven't done something. You use llevar (conjugated), followed by the amount of time (un año), the word sin (without), and the infinitive verb (visitar). Literally, it translates to 'We carry a year without visiting'.
Why is 'visitar' in the infinitive instead of being conjugated?
In Spanish, whenever a verb directly follows a preposition like sin (without), de (of/from), or para (for/in order to), it must always remain in its unconjugated infinitive form.
Could I just say 'No hemos visitado la feria durante un año' instead?
People would absolutely understand you, but using the llevar + sin + infinitive structure sounds much more natural to native speakers in Spain when talking about how long it has been since you last did something.

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