Breakdown of ¿Es española la chica nueva?
ser
to be
nuevo
new / another, different (before the noun)
la chica
the girl
español
Spanish
Questions & Answers about ¿Es española la chica nueva?
Why is the word order Es española la chica nueva instead of matching the English order?
In Spanish yes/no questions, word order is very flexible. While you could match the English order and say ¿Es la chica nueva española?, it is actually more natural in Spanish to group the verb (es) and the detail you are asking about (española) together, saving the longer subject (la chica nueva) for the end of the sentence.
Why does the sentence start with an upside-down question mark?
Spanish questions always begin with an inverted question mark (¿) and end with a standard one (?). Because Spanish questions can have the exact same word order as normal statements, this opening mark tells you right away that you need to raise your pitch at the end of the sentence to make it sound like a question.
Why isn't española capitalized here like "Spanish" is in English?
Why do almost all the words in this sentence end in the letter "a"?
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