Breakdown of El piso está sucio, lo estoy barriendo.
estar
to be (location/state)
sucio
dirty
el piso
the floor
lo
it / him (direct object)
barrer
to sweep
Questions & Answers about El piso está sucio, lo estoy barriendo.
Why is lo placed before estoy? Can I attach it to barriendo instead?
Yes, you have two choices here! When you use a conjugated verb (like estoy) with a gerund (an -iendo or -ando word like barriendo), the object pronoun lo can go before the conjugated verb (lo estoy barriendo) or attached directly to the end of the gerund (estoy barriéndolo). Both are common and mean the exact same thing.
If I attach lo to the end to make estoy barriéndolo, why does it need an accent mark?
Why do we use está instead of es for the floor being dirty?
How do I know whether to use lo or la for "it" in this sentence?
The pronoun needs to match the gender of the noun it replaces. Here, "it" refers back to el piso (the floor). Because el piso is a masculine word, you must use the masculine pronoun lo.
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