Breakdown of Питательные продукты укрепляют кости. Более того, в них есть кальций.
они
they
в
in / to (direction)
есть
is, there is, to have
продукт
product, foodstuff
кость
bone
питательный
nutritious
кальций
calcium
укреплять
to strengthen
более того
moreover (furthermore)
Questions & Answers about Питательные продукты укрепляют кости. Более того, в них есть кальций.
How does более того differ from кроме того, which we learned earlier?
Both can mean "moreover" or "besides," but более того is stronger. It translates closer to "furthermore" or "what is more," taking the argument a step further to emphasize a point. Кроме того is usually a simple addition of facts, like "apart from that" or "also."
What is the root of the verb укрепляют and how does it relate to its meaning?
The root is креп-, which you might recognize from the adjective крепкий meaning strong or sturdy. The prefix у- and the verbal suffix -я- turn this into the verb укреплять, literally meaning to make strong or to strengthen.
Is the word кости in the nominative or accusative case here?
It is in the accusative case because it is the direct object of the verb укрепляют. Кость is a feminine third-declension noun. Because bones are inanimate objects, the accusative plural is identical to the nominative plural: кости.
Why does the pronoun в них start with an н instead of just being в их?
Whenever a third-person pronoun like он, она, оно, or они directly follows a preposition, Russian adds the letter н to the beginning of the pronoun to make it easier to pronounce. Since в is a preposition, их becomes них.
Learn Питательные продукты укрепляют кости. Более того, в них есть кальций and more in Russian
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free