Breakdown of Мы смотрели новую пьесу в театре.
мы
we
театр
theater
новый
new
смотреть
to watch / to look at / make sure (in a warning)
пьеса
play (theatre)
Questions & Answers about Мы смотрели новую пьесу в театре.
Why is смотрели (imperfective) used here instead of the perfective посмотрели?
When talking about attending events like plays or movies, Russian often uses the imperfective past (смотрели) to focus on the experience or the time spent. If you used the perfective (посмотрели), it would focus purely on the result, meaning you finished watching it.
Why are новую пьесу in the accusative case here?
They act as the direct object of the verb смотрели (they are the thing being watched). The basic phrase is новая пьеса. For feminine singular words in the accusative case, the adjective ending -ая changes to -ую and the noun ending -а changes to -у.
Could I use the verb видели (saw) instead of смотрели (watched) here?
English speakers often say they 'saw' a play, but Russian distinguishes between passive seeing (видеть) and active watching (смотреть). Since attending a play is a deliberate, focused activity, смотрели is the correct verb to use.
Why do we use the preposition в for в театре instead of на?
The word театр refers to a physical enclosed building, so it naturally takes в (in) for locations. We also put it in the prepositional case, changing the ending to -е, to answer the question 'where?'.
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