Breakdown of Сохраняемая традиция — это только маленькая часть культуры.
это
this / it is
маленький
small
только
only
культура
culture
сохранять
to preserve
традиция
tradition
часть
part
Questions & Answers about Сохраняемая традиция — это только маленькая часть культуры.
How exactly is сохраняемая formed from the verb?
It is a present passive participle made from the imperfective verb сохранять (to preserve). To form it, take the first-person plural present tense form (мы сохраняем), drop the pronoun, and add standard adjective endings. Here, we use the feminine ending -ая to agree with традиция.
What is the difference between using сохраняемая (present) and сохранённая (past) here?
The present passive participle сохраняемая stresses an ongoing process: a tradition that is actively being preserved right now. If you used the past passive participle сохранённая, it would mean the action is already complete: a tradition that has been preserved.
Why is there a dash before это?
In Russian, when both the main subject (традиция) and the main descriptive noun (часть) are in the nominative case, you use a dash to replace the missing present-tense verb 'to be' (is/are). The word это is often added right after the dash to make the connection clearer.
Why is культуры in the genitive case?
It translates to 'of culture'. Whenever you have a noun expressing a portion, fraction, or quantity, like часть (part), the noun that follows it must be in the genitive case to show what it is a part of.
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