Question 1

Why do we use возит here instead of везёт?

Accepted Answer

возить (and its conjugated form возит) is the multidirectional verb for transporting by vehicle. We use it here because of the word часто (often). It shows that the ambulance transports blood regularly on multiple occasions, not just once in a single direction. If it were making one specific trip right now, we would use везёт.

Question 2

Is скорая an adjective? Why is it used as the noun for "ambulance"?

Accepted Answer

Yes, скорая literally means "fast". It is short for скорая помощь (fast help / ambulance). In everyday Russian, people usually drop the noun and just use the feminine adjective скорая to mean "the ambulance". Because it acts as a feminine noun, it takes the feminine word for "this" (эта).

Question 3

кровь is the direct object being transported. Why doesn't its ending change?

Accepted Answer

Direct objects take the accusative case. The word кровь (blood) is a feminine noun ending in a soft sign (-ь). For this specific group of feminine nouns, the accusative form looks exactly the same as the dictionary (nominative) form, so the ending does not change.

Question 4

Why does пациентов end in -ов?

Accepted Answer

The preposition для (for) always requires the genitive case. Since the ambulance is transporting blood for multiple patients, we need the genitive plural form. For most masculine nouns ending in a consonant, like пациент, the genitive plural adds the ending -ов.

Эта скорая часто возит кровь для пациентов.

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