Learn Portuguese (Portugal): O público gostou do espetáculo, porque a atriz cantou brilhantemente. - The audience liked the show, because the actress sang brilliantly.

O público gostou do espetáculo, porque a atriz cantou brilhantemente.

The audience liked the show, because the actress sang brilliantly.

Breakdown of O público gostou do espetáculo, porque a atriz cantou brilhantemente.

Questions & Answers about O público gostou do espetáculo, porque a atriz cantou brilhantemente.

How is the adverb brilhantemente formed here?

Adverbs of manner are formed by adding -mente to the feminine form of an adjective. Because the adjective brilhante (brilliant) ends in -e, it has the same form for both masculine and feminine. You just add -mente directly to it to get brilhantemente (brilliantly).

Why does it say gostou do espetáculo instead of just gostou o espetáculo?

The verb gostar (to like) always requires the preposition de immediately after it. Here, de combines with the masculine word for "the" (o) to become do. So, Portuguese literally says "liked of the show".

O público refers to a group of people. Why is the verb gostou in the singular form?

O público (the audience) is a collective noun. Even though it describes multiple people, the grammatical word itself is singular. Because of this, it takes the third-person singular verb form (gostou), just like ele or ela would.

What is the masculine form of the word atriz?