O lavatório é pequeno.

Breakdown of O lavatório é pequeno.

ser
to be
pequeno
small
o lavatório
the washbasin

Questions & Answers about O lavatório é pequeno.

Why do we use é (verb ser) instead of está (verb estar) here?
We use é because the size of a washbasin is a permanent physical characteristic. The verb ser is used for permanent facts and descriptions, whereas estar is used for temporary states or locations.
Since this lesson is about poder (can/may), how would I say 'The washbasin can be small'?
You would use the "it" form of poder, which is pode, followed by the dictionary form (infinitive) of "to be", which is ser. The sentence becomes: O lavatório pode ser pequeno.
Does the word lavatório apply to a kitchen sink too?
No, in Portugal, lavatório specifically refers to a bathroom sink or washbasin. For a kitchen sink, you would use the word lava-loiça.
Why does the word pequeno end in an 'o'?
Adjectives in Portuguese have to match the gender of the noun they describe. Because lavatório is a masculine noun (which we can tell from the masculine "the" word, O), the adjective takes the masculine ending, making it pequeno instead of pequena.

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