O aluno não abre a porta.

Questions & Answers about O aluno não abre a porta.

Since abrir is an -ir verb, why does it end in -e (abre) instead of -i?
For regular -ir verbs in the present tense, the third-person singular form (used for he, she, and you formal) takes an -e ending. To conjugate it for O aluno (which counts as "he"), you drop the -ir from abrir and add -e, making it abre.
Why is there no Portuguese word for "does" in this sentence?
Portuguese doesn't use helper verbs like "do" or "does" to make a sentence negative. You simply put não (not) directly before the verb. Therefore, não abre handles both "does not open" and "is not opening" all on its own.
Does aluno mean this is specifically a male student?
Yes, aluno is a masculine noun, so it refers to a male student (or a general student when the gender isn't known). If you were talking about a female student, you would change both the "the" and the noun to be feminine: A aluna não abre a porta.
Is the "e" at the end of abre silent?
It is not completely silent, but in European Portuguese, an unaccented e at the end of a word is pronounced very briefly and softly. It sounds more like a quick "ih" or a swallowed vowel, rather than a strong "eh" sound.

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