Word
Mój telefon był wczoraj poza zasięgiem sieci.
Meaning
My phone was out of network range yesterday.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Mój telefon był wczoraj poza zasięgiem sieci.
Why do we use the Instrumental case zasięgiem after poza here?
The preposition poza (outside or beyond) takes the Instrumental case when it describes a static location or state, like being out of range here. If you were talking about motion, such as stepping outside a boundary, poza would take the Accusative case instead.
Why is the word for network (sieć) in the form sieci?
sieci is in the Genitive case (the 'of' case). It connects the two nouns together to mean 'range OF the network'. Since sieć is a feminine noun ending in a soft consonant, its Genitive form takes an -i at the end.
Can I use the phrase poza zasięgiem in other contexts?
Absolutely. It is a very common phrase for anything that is 'out of reach' or 'beyond the scope'. For example, you can say poza moim zasięgiem for something that is physically too far to grab, or even figuratively if something is way too expensive for you to buy.
Would it be wrong to put wczoraj at the very end of the sentence?
No, that would be completely correct! Mój telefon był poza zasięgiem sieci wczoraj is just as natural. Polish word order is flexible, and placing wczoraj right after the verb był simply makes the sentence flow well without putting special emphasis on the exact day.