Breakdown of Czy państwo wydrukowali ten dokument na spotkanie?
czy
[question particle]
ten
this (m)
państwo
ladies and gentlemen / you (formal plural)
na
on, at / to (motion toward) / for (a meal) / for (waiting for)
dokument
document
spotkanie
meeting (n)
wydrukować
to print (perfective)
Questions & Answers about Czy państwo wydrukowali ten dokument na spotkanie?
Why is the verb wydrukowali used here instead of drukowali?
This is the perfective aspect in action! We use wydrukowali because the speaker cares about the completed result: is the document fully printed and ready? If they used the imperfective drukowali, it would mean "Were you printing...?" and focus only on the ongoing process in the past.
Since the English translation says "Did you...", why doesn't the verb end in -liście?
The Polish word for the formal plural "you" is państwo. Grammatically, państwo always takes a 3rd person plural verb (matching "they"). Therefore, we use wydrukowali rather than the 2nd person plural wydrukowaliście (which is for the informal "you").
Why do we use na to mean "for" in na spotkanie?
English speakers often want to use dla for "for", but Polish uses na plus the accusative case when preparing something for an event, occasion, or purpose. Since spotkanie (meeting) is a neuter noun, its accusative form looks exactly the same as its basic dictionary form.
Is ten dokument in the accusative case here? Why doesn't the ending change?
Yes, it is the direct object of the verb, so it is in the accusative case. However, dokument is a masculine inanimate noun (a thing, not a person or animal). For masculine inanimate nouns, the accusative form is identical to the nominative (subject) form, so ten dokument does not change.
Learn Czy państwo wydrukowali ten dokument na spotkanie and more in Polish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free