Kiedy będziesz pracować?

Breakdown of Kiedy będziesz pracować?

być
to be
pracować
to work
kiedy
when

Questions & Answers about Kiedy będziesz pracować?

Why do we use będziesz and the infinitive pracować together here?
This is how we form the future tense for ongoing or repeated actions. We use the future form of the verb "to be" (będę, będziesz, etc.) as a helper, and add the basic infinitive form of the main verb. Here, będziesz tells us it is "you" and pracować means "to work," combining to mean "you will be working."
Is it also correct to hear Kiedy będziesz pracował?
Yes! In Polish, you can build this future tense in two ways: using the infinitive (będziesz pracować) OR using a past-tense form of the verb (będziesz pracował for a man, będziesz pracowała for a woman). Both mean exactly the same thing. The infinitive version you see in this sentence is often easier for beginners because you don't have to worry about matching genders!
Why does the translation say "be working" instead of just "work"?
Because pracować is an imperfective verb, meaning it describes an ongoing process, a routine, or a continuous state. The structure będziesz + pracować focuses on the continuous act of working happening in the future, so "will be working" is usually the most accurate English translation.
Where is the word for "you" (ty) in this sentence?
It is built right into the helper verb! The ending of będziesz specifically means "you (singular) will be". Just like in the present tense, you can drop the pronoun ty unless you want to emphasize it, such as asking "When will you be working?" (Kiedy ty będziesz pracować?).

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