Breakdown of Ten nowy bezprzewodowy alarm jest bezgłośny.
być
to be
ten
this (m)
nowy
new
alarm
alarm
bezprzewodowy
wireless
bezgłośny
noiseless
Questions & Answers about Ten nowy bezprzewodowy alarm jest bezgłośny.
How are the adjectives bezprzewodowy and bezgłośny formed in this sentence?
Why does the root vowel change from ó in the noun przewód to o in bezprzewodowy?
Why is there an ś in bezgłośny instead of the s found in the root noun głos?
Adding the suffix -ny usually triggers a consonant mutation, softening the preceding consonant. Here, the hard s from głos softens to ś before the n. This palatalization is a very common pattern when turning nouns into adjectives.
Why is the adjective bezgłośny in the nominative case after jest? Shouldn't it be instrumental?
When the word following a form of być (to be) is just a standalone adjective, it stays in the nominative case. You only use the instrumental case after być when the predicate includes a noun. Since bezgłośny stands alone here, the nominative is correct.
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