Breakdown of Ci, którzy wolą grać w planszówki, rzadko oglądają telewizję.
ten
this (m)
oglądać
to watch
grać
to play
telewizja
television
Questions & Answers about Ci, którzy wolą grać w planszówki, rzadko oglądają telewizję.
Why are we using ci, którzy in this sentence instead of te, które?
ci, którzy is the virile (masculine personal) form. Whenever you make a general statement about people, you use the virile form to encompass a mixed group or a group of unknown gender. You would only use te, które if you were specifically talking about a non-virile group, such as a group made up exclusively of women, animals, or objects.
Why does the sentence use grać w planszówki instead of just grać planszówki?
In Polish, the verb grać requires the preposition w followed by the accusative case when referring to playing sports or games. You cannot just play a game directly; grammatically, you play into it.
Is planszówki the standard word for board games?
It is an informal but extremely common everyday word derived from the formal phrase gry planszowe. It comes from the noun plansza (board). At a B2 level, recognizing and using colloquial derivations ending in -ówka is highly natural and makes you sound like a native speaker.
Does the word rzadko affect which verb aspect is used for oglądają?
Yes, the adverb rzadko (rarely) signals a recurring, habitual action rather than a completed one-time event. Because of this, the imperfective verb oglądać is required here.