(o)kane

Usages of (o)kane

私わたし は お金かね が ありません。watasi ha okane ga arimasen.
I don't have money.
来らい年ねん は 新あたらしい パソコン を 買かう つもり だ。 今いま は お金かね が ない。rainen ha atarasii pasokon wo kau tumori da. ima ha okane ga nai.
(I) intend to buy a new computer next year. (I) don't have any money right now.
明あし日た は 行いかない。 お金かね が ない んだ。asita ha ikanai. okane ga nai nda.
I'm not going tomorrow. (It's because) I don't have any money.
明あし日た は 行いきません。 お金かね が ありません の です。asita ha ikimasen. okane ga arimasen no desu.
I'm not going tomorrow. (It's because) I don't have any money.
お金かね が 少すくない です。okane ga sukunai desu.
I have little money.
お金かね が なくて 困こまる。okane ga nakute komaru.
I'm troubled because I have no money.

ない is the negative form of ある, and なくて is the connective form of ない

彼かれ に お金かね を 返かえして ください。kare ni okane wo kaesite kudasai.
Please return the money to him.
お金かね が あれば、 新あたらしい 車くるま を 買かいたい です。okane ga areba, atarasii kuruma wo kaitai desu.
If I have money, I want to buy a new car.
幸しあわせ は お金かね で は 買かえない。siawase ha okane de ha kaenai.
Happiness can't be bought with money.

The second は here acts as a contrast marker, indicating that even though money can't make you happy, other things might.

幸しあわせ は お金かね で 買かえない。siawase ha okane de kaenai.
Happiness can't be bought with money.
彼かれ は お金かね が あって も、 幸しあわせ じゃ ない。kare ha okane ga atte mo, siawase zya nai.
Even though he has money, he is not happy.

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