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<p>
	All verbs in <strong>Group 2</strong> end in <strong>る</strong>.
	Note that not all verbs ending in <strong>る</strong> are in Group  2; as we have seen <strong><ruby>入hai</ruby>る</strong> belongs in <strong>Group 1</strong> even though it ends in <strong>る</strong>.
</p>

<p>
	Verbs in Group 2 are easily transformed into their long form using the following two steps:
</p>

<ol>
	<li>Remove <strong>る</strong> from the end of the verb to obtain the <strong>stem</strong>.</li>
	<li>Attach the <strong>ます</strong> ending to the stem.</li>
</ol>

<table class="ui fixed celled table">
	<thead>
		<tr>
			<th>English</th>
			<th>Dictionary form (casual)</th>
			<th>Stem</th>
			<th>Long form (neutral/formal)</th>
		</tr>
	</thead>
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td>to see; to look at, to watch</td>
			<td><ruby>見mi</ruby>る<br/>miru</td>
			<td><ruby>見mi</ruby><br/>mi</td>
			<td><ruby>見mi</ruby>ます<br/>mimasu</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>to eat</td>
			<td><ruby>食ta</ruby>べる<br/>taberu</td>
			<td><ruby>食ta</ruby>べ<br/>tabe</td>
			<td><ruby>食ta</ruby>べます<br/>tabemasu</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>to leave, to go out, to exit</td>
			<td><ruby>出de</ruby>る<br/>deru</td>
			<td><ruby>出de</ruby><br/>de</td>
			<td><ruby>出de</ruby>ます<br/>demasu</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

<p>
	The verbs <strong><ruby>見mi</ruby>る</strong> and <strong><ruby>食ta</ruby>べる</strong> take <strong>direct objects</strong>, and <strong><ruby>出de</ruby>る</strong> does not take an object.
</p>

<table class="ui fixed celled table">
	<thead>
		<tr>
			<th>English</th>
			<th>Japanese</th>
		</tr>
	</thead>
	<tbody>
		<tr data-item="25440"></tr>
		<tr data-item="25441"></tr>
		<tr data-item="25444"></tr>
		<tr data-item="25442"></tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

Group 2 verbs

adjectival noun

adjectival phrase

adnominal

adverb

adverbial noun

adverbial phrase

auxiliary

case particle

compound

conjunction

conjunctive particle

discourse

discourse particle

expression

godan - group 1

group 3

hiragana character

hiragana writing

i-adjective

interjection

intransitive

itidan - group 2

kanji

kanji component

kanji writing

katakana character

katakana writing

na-adjective

noun

numeral

particle

phrase

prefix

pronoun

proper noun

reading vocabulary

sentence

suffix

transitive

verb

The verb to be

Hiragana 1

Kanji 1

Writing hiragana 1

Writing kanji 1

Hiragana 2

Kanji 2

The question particle か

Writing hiragana 2

This one and that one

Writing kanji 2

Reading exercise 1

Reading exercise 2

Hiragana 3

Negating nouns

Writing hiragana 3

The topic particle は

Kanji 3

The possession particle の

い-adjectives and な-adjectives

The subject particle が

Here and there

There is, there are

Writing kanji 3

Kanji 4

Group 1 verbs, direct and indirect objects

Hiragana 4

Verbs in the past tense

Negating verbs

Invitations and the particle と

Negating past verbs

Writing hiragana 4

Reading exercise 3

Writing kanji 4

Reading exercise 4

Kanji 5

Nouns and the past tense

This and that

The group 3 verbs する and 来る

The discourse particles ね and よ

The location particles に and で

Hiragana 5

Writing hiragana 5

Writing kanji 5

The destination particles に and へ

Kanji 6

The origin particle から

Hiragana 6

Relative positions

Conjugating い-adjectives

Writing hiragana 6

Writing kanji 6

Hiragana 7

Writing hiragana 7

Kanji 7

Conjugating な-adjectives

How are you?

The particle も

The word ちょっと

Reading exercise 7

Question	Answer
to see; to look at; to watch	見みるmiru
I will watch the king tomorrow.	明あ日した　王おう　を　見みます。asita ou wo mimasu.
shellfish; shell	貝かいkai
to eat	食たべるtaberu
I will eat shellfish.	貝かい　を　食たべます。kai wo tabemasu.
Do you eat shellfish?	貝かい　を　食たべます　か？kai wo tabemasu ka?
now	今いまima
to leave, to go out, to exit	出でるderu
I will leave now.	今いま　出でます。ima demasu.

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