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Breakdown of koneko wa naite iru.
がga
subject particle
〜て いる〜te iru
grammar for indicating an ongoing state or action
鳴くnaku
to chirp; to cry; to sing; to meow; to bark; (animal making sound)
子猫koneko
kitten
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“How do verb conjugations work in Japanese?”
Japanese verbs conjugate based on tense, politeness, and mood. For example, the polite present form adds ‑ます to the verb stem, while the past tense uses ‑ました. Unlike English, Japanese verbs don't change based on the subject — the same form works for "I", "you", and "they".
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