La macchina è nuova.

Breakdown of La macchina è nuova.

essere
to be
nuovo
new
la macchina
the car

Questions & Answers about La macchina è nuova.

Why do we use la instead of il for this word?
Macchina is a feminine noun, which we can usually tell because it ends in -a. In Italian, singular feminine nouns starting with most consonants use the definite article la (meaning "the"), while masculine ones use il.
Why does the adjective end in -a (nuova) instead of -o (nuovo)?
In Italian, adjectives change their endings to match the gender of the noun they describe. Because macchina is a feminine singular noun, the adjective must also be feminine and singular, so it becomes nuova.
Does macchina mean "machine" or "car"?
It actually means both! While it literally translates to "machine", Italian speakers use la macchina as the most common everyday word for "the car".
Why does the word è have an accent mark here?
The accent mark is crucial because it changes the meaning completely. With the accent, è is a verb meaning "is". Without the accent, e is a connecting word meaning "and".

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