Við hittumst þegar ég var tuttugu ára.

Breakdown of Við hittumst þegar ég var tuttugu ára.

vera
to be
ég
I
við
we
hittast
to meet each other
tuttugu
twenty
þegar
when
ára
years old

Questions & Answers about Við hittumst þegar ég var tuttugu ára.

Why is the word for years ára instead of just ár?
When expressing age in Icelandic, you use the verb vera (to be) plus the number and the word for years in the genitive (possessive) case. Ára is the genitive plural of ár. You can think of it as saying 'I was of twenty years.'
Why does the verb hittumst end in -st?
The standard verb is hitta (to meet someone). The -st ending turns it into a reciprocal verb, meaning the action happens between two or more people. In the past tense with við (we), it becomes hittumst (we met each other).
I learned that 'when' is hvenær. Why is þegar used here?
You use hvenær when you are asking a direct question, like 'When did you meet?'. But when you are stating that something happened at a certain time, connecting two parts of a sentence like 'We met when I was twenty', you must use the joining word þegar.
Does the number tuttugu need to change to match the case of ára?
No. In Icelandic, only the numbers 1 through 4 change their endings to match gender and case. Because tuttugu (twenty) is higher than four, it does not change its form at all.

Learn Við hittumst þegar ég var tuttugu ára and more in Icelandic

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Practice with interactive exercises
  • Track your progress with spaced repetition
  • Learn at your own pace — completely free