Reynt fólk er mikilvægt fyrir samfélagið.

Questions & Answers about Reynt fólk er mikilvægt fyrir samfélagið.

Why are reynt and mikilvægt in the neuter singular form if they describe "people"?
In Icelandic, the word for "people" (fólk) is a singular neuter noun. Because it acts as a singular unit, any adjectives describing it—like reynt (experienced) and mikilvægt (important)—must also take the neuter singular form. This is also why the sentence uses the singular verb er (is), even though we say "are" in English.
Is reynt related to the verb for "to try"?
Yes! The adjective reynt comes from the verb að reyna, which means "to try" or "to experience." Here it is used as an adjective meaning "experienced."
Why does fyrir take the accusative case here?
The preposition fyrir can take either the accusative or the dative case. When it means "for" in the sense of benefit, importance, or intention (like being important for society), it takes the accusative case. Since samfélag is a neuter noun, its accusative form with the attached definite article is samfélagið.
How is the word samfélagið built?
It is made up of the noun samfélag (society) plus the neuter definite article -ið (the). Samfélag itself is a compound word created from sam- (together or co-) and félag (association, fellowship, or club).

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