Þessi viður er góður en við þurfum annan.

Questions & Answers about Þessi viður er góður en við þurfum annan.

Why do we use annan instead of annar here?
annan is the masculine accusative form of annar (another). It is masculine to match the noun it refers back to, viður (wood). It is in the accusative case because it is the direct object of the verb þurfa (to need).
How can I tell that viður is a masculine noun in this sentence?
While the -ur ending is a strong hint, look at the adjective! góður (good) is in its masculine nominative form. If viður were feminine, it would be góð, and if neuter, the sentence would start with Þetta... er gott.
Does the verb þurfa always trigger the accusative case?
Yes! þurfa (to need) is a very common verb that requires its direct object to be in the accusative case. That is the rule pushing the pronoun into its accusative form, annan.
The English translation says "another one". Why is there no word for "one" in the Icelandic sentence?
In Icelandic, pronouns like annar stand alone perfectly well. You do not need a filler word like "one" to complete the thought. við þurfum annan literally means "we need another" and implies the "one" naturally.

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