Breakdown of Þetta eru góðir tímar.
þetta
this
vera
to be
góður
good
tíminn
the time / the class (m) / the hour
Questions & Answers about Þetta eru góðir tímar.
How does the word for time change to become the plural times here?
The singular word for time is tími, which is a masculine noun. To make it plural in the nominative case (which is the form used for subjects and after the verb to be), you drop the final -i and add the common masculine plural ending -ar, giving you tímar.
Since times is plural, why do we use þetta (this) instead of a plural word for these?
If þetta is singular, why does the sentence use the plural verb eru (are)?
Why does the adjective take the form góðir instead of the dictionary form góður?
Adjectives always have to match the noun they describe in gender, case, and number. Since tímar is a masculine, nominative, plural noun, the adjective good drops its singular ending and takes the matching masculine plural ending -ir, becoming góðir.
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