У саду панує спокій.

Breakdown of У саду панує спокій.

у
in
сад
the garden
панувати
to prevail
спокій
the calm
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Questions & Answers about У саду панує спокій.

What is the literal translation of У саду панує спокій?
It literally means "In the garden, calm prevails" or "Tranquility reigns in the garden."
How does the verb панує function in this sentence, and what is its meaning?
The verb панує is the third person singular form of панувати, which means "to reign" or "to prevail." It describes how the state of calm is the dominant or prevailing condition in the garden.
Why is the noun сад changed to саду in this sentence?
Саду is the locative case form of сад. In Ukrainian, when expressing location with the preposition У (meaning "in"), the noun is typically declined into the locative case.
What is the role of the preposition У in this sentence?
The preposition У indicates location, meaning "in." It sets the scene by showing that the action—calm prevailing—takes place in the garden.
How does the word order in У саду панує спокій compare to English sentence structure?
In Ukrainian, the sentence begins with the locative phrase У саду to emphasize the setting, followed by the verb панує and finally the subject спокій. In English, you might say "Tranquility prevails in the garden," where the focus shifts slightly because the subject comes first. This word order in Ukrainian highlights the location before introducing the prevailing state.

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