Questions & Answers about Marketten kahvaltılık peynir ve zeytin aldım.
-ten is the ablative case ending, which often means from.
So:
- market = market / grocery store
- marketten = from the market
In this sentence, Marketten tells you where the speaker got the items from.
Because of consonant doubling in spelling/pronunciation, market + ten becomes marketten.
This is because of consonant harmony in Turkish.
The ablative ending has different forms:
- -dan
- -den
- -tan
- -ten
Which one you use depends on:
- the last vowel of the word
- whether the last consonant is voiced or voiceless
In market, the last consonant is t, which is voiceless, so the ending uses t rather than d.
Also, the last vowel that matters is e, so the vowel in the ending is e.
That gives -ten:
- market → marketten