Word
Valizimi gümrükte göstermek zorundayım.
Meaning
I have to show my suitcase at customs.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Valizimi gümrükte göstermek zorundayım.
ben
I
benim
my
göstermek
to show
zorunda olmak
to have to
Questions & Answers about Valizimi gümrükte göstermek zorundayım.
What does valizimi mean and how is it formed?
Valizimi means “my suitcase” as a definite object. It’s built from:
- valiz (suitcase)
- -im (1st-person singular possessive suffix → “my”)
- -i (accusative case marker → marks it as a definite direct object)
Putting them together gives valiz-im-i → valizimi.
Why is there a -i at the end of valizimi?
The -i is the accusative case marker, used when the object is definite or specific (in English: “the” or “my”). Without it, valizim could be interpreted as an indefinite or general object (“my suitcase” in a general sense), but with -i it clearly means “my suitcase” as a specific thing you’re referring to.
What is gümrükte, and why is it in the locative case?
Gümrükte means “at the customs.” It’s formed by adding the locative suffix -te to gümrük (customs). The locative (-de/-da/-te/-ta) indicates “in/on/at” a place. Consonant harmony turns -de into -te after the voiceless consonant k in gümrük.
Why is göstermek in the infinitive form here?